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Investigation of hydrolysis conditions and properties on protein hydrolysates from flatfish skin

Hua ZHANG, Hongji ZHU, Shipeng WANG, Weihua WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 303-311 doi: 10.1007/s11705-013-1341-6

Abstract: method (RSM), based on Box-Behnken design, was used to optimize the enzymatic hydrolysis conditions of flatfishskin protein hydrolysates (FSPH).

Keywords： flatfish skin     protein hydrolysates     metal chelating activity     reducing power    

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Deformation analysis of shape memory polymer for morphing wing skin under airflow

Weilong YIN, Jingcang LIU, Jinsong LENG,

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2009, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 447-449 doi: 10.1007/s11465-009-0062-5

Abstract: The method for analyzing the out-of-plane deformation of a flexible skin under airflow is developed inthe present study is to investigate the out-of-plane deformation of the shape memory polymer (SMP) skinNumerical results show that the maximum out-of-plane displacement of the SMP skin increases with increasingWhen the SMP skin is heated to 53°C, the maximum out-of-plane displacement is about 7 mm.It decreases by 72%, when the SMP skin is applied with a uniform pre-strain of 0.1.

Keywords： aircraft     morphing     skin     shape memory polymer (SMP)     deformation     pre-strain    

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The critical importance of epigenetics in autoimmune-related skin diseases

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 1,   Pages 43-57 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0980-8

Abstract: Autoimmune-related skin diseases are a group of disorders with diverse etiology and pathophysiology involveddiscuss the most recent findings regarding the function of epigenetic mechanisms in autoimmune-related skindisorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus, bullous skin diseases, psoriasis, and systemic sclerosis

Keywords： epigenetics     autoimmune-related skin diseases     DNA methylation     histone modifications     noncoding RNAs    

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Hyperthermia on skin immune system and its application in the treatment of human papillomavirus-infectedskin diseases

Xinghua Gao, Hongduo Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 1-5 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0309-3

Abstract: Hyperthermia has also been used to treat deep fungal, bacterial, and viral skin infections.We conducted a series of open or controlled trials to treat skin human papillomavirus infection by inducing

Keywords： hyperthermia     HPV     immune response     virus     tumor    

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Risk stratification system for skin and soft tissue infections after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 6,   Pages 957-968 doi: 10.1007/s11684-021-0910-1

Abstract: Skin and soft tissue infections (SSTIs) refer to infections involving the skin, subcutaneous tissue,

Keywords： skin and soft tissue infections     hematopoietic stem cell transplantation     risk stratification system    

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preparation and application of inactivated vaccine and its antiserum from eight common pathogens of Flatfish

Gan Lingling,Wang Weifang,Gao Chunren,Lei Jilin

Strategic Study of CAE 2014, Volume 16, Issue 9,   Pages 21-25

Abstract:

In this study, formal dehyde was used to inactivate Edwardsiella tarda, Vibrio anguillarum, Vibrio harveyi, Vibrio vulnificus, Vibrio alginolyticus, Aeromonas caviae, Edwardsiella ictaluri, Aeromonas hydrophila, in order to preparethe inactivated vaccine. Then vaccine was used to immune turbot by intramuscular injection. In this way ,we got the antiserum of all bacterium above. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was used to determine the content of antibody in serum. The antibody can be detect after four week in the immune, and the level of antibody is research highest in the tenth week which is inoculated inactivated vaccine of Edwardsiella tarda, and the highest titer of other vaccines are 1:102400, 1:6400, 1:6400, 1:12800, 1:12800, 1:6400, 1:6400, 1:12800. The results of cross reaction of the bacteria and their anti-serum shows that the effect is most intense when the bacteria react with its own antiserum, and it is very weak when the bacteria react with other antiserum.

Keywords： Flatfish     Vaccine     Antiserum     pathogen    

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Numerical study of thermal characteristics of double skin facade system with middle shade

Shaoning LIU, Xiangfei KONG, Hua YANG, Minchao FAN, Xin ZHAN

Frontiers in Energy 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 222-234 doi: 10.1007/s11708-017-0480-8

Abstract: A new shade combined with the double skin façade (DSF) system, called middle shade (MS), was introduced

Keywords： middle shade     position     thermal characteristics     double skin facade    

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Moment-curvature relationship of FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular members

Mingxue LIU, Jiaru QIAN

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2009, Volume 3, Issue 1,   Pages 25-31 doi: 10.1007/s11709-009-0012-7

Abstract: 3 specimens to study the flexural behavior of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)-concrete-steel double-skin

Keywords： fiber reinforced polymer (FRP)     concrete     steel     double-skin tubular members (DSTMs)     moment-curvature curve    

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Analysis of effect of different construction methods of piles on the end effect on skin friction of piles

ZHOU Hongbo, CHEN Zhuchang

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2007, Volume 1, Issue 4,   Pages 458-463 doi: 10.1007/s11709-007-0062-7

Abstract: Based on the comparative analysis of end effect on skin friction of displacement-pile (driven pile),the end effect on skin friction of bored pile is studied.The end effect on skin friction between driven pile and bored pile is different and the end effect onskin friction of bored pile is reduce of skin friction in the soil layer adjacent to the pile end.The degradation degree of skin friction is deduced with the increase of the distance from pile end.

Keywords： distance     different     concept     additional     bottom    

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Behavior of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular columns with octagon section under axial compression

YANG Junjie, PENG Guojun, XU Hanyong

Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2008, Volume 2, Issue 3,   Pages 205-210 doi: 10.1007/s11709-008-0035-5

Abstract: Based on some conclusions of two kinds of concrete-filled double skin steel tube (CFDSST) members with

Keywords： mathematical     numerical     compression     stress-strain relationship     straight    

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Heating energy savings potential from retrofitting old apartments with an advanced double-skin façade

Yeo Beom YOON, Byeongmo SEO, Brian Baewon KOH, Soolyeon CHO

Frontiers in Energy 2020, Volume 14, Issue 2,   Pages 224-240 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0801-1

Abstract: This paper proposes an advanced double-skin façade (DSF) system to replace existing balcony windows in

Keywords： double-skin façade     retrofitting     high-rise apartment     heating energy     building simulation    

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Oxygen Penetration Through Full-Thickness Skin by Oxygen-Releasing Sutures for Skin Graft Transplantation Article

Wenjing Zai, Yunong Yuan, Lin Kang, Jialong Xu, Yiqiao Hu, Lifeng Kang, Jinhui Wu

Engineering 2023, Volume 29, Issue 10,   Pages 83-94 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.05.006

Abstract:

The transplantation of full-thickness skin grafts (FTSGs) is important for reconstructing skin barrierSufficient oxygen supply is closely related to the success of skin grafting.However, full-thickness oxygen delivery is limited by the poor oxygen permeability of skin.sutures (O2 sutures) were developed to facilitate oxygen penetration through full-thickness skinsutures delivered 100 times more oxygen than topical gaseous oxygen therapy at a 15 mm depth in the skin

Keywords： Wound     Skin graft transplantation     Oxygen-releasing sutures     Full-thickness oxygen delivery    

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Promoting the transformation of the development mode of flatfish aquaculture of China from linear economy

Lei Jilin,Yang Zhengyong,Ni Qi,Zhang Hesen

Strategic Study of CAE 2010, Volume 12, Issue 8,   Pages 70-78

Abstract: text-align: justify;">According to the principles of circular economy, the concurrent development mode of flatfishthree fields of misunderstanding were illuminated on the basis of the data got from the survey on 132 flatfish

Keywords： flatfish aquaculture     circular economy     sustainable development     strategies    

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Design and applications of morphing aircraft and their structures

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 3, doi: 10.1007/s11465-023-0750-6

Abstract: Morphing aircraft can adaptively regulate their aerodynamic layout to meet the demands of varying flight conditions, improve their aerodynamic efficiency, and reduce their energy consumption. The design and fabrication of high-performance, lightweight, and intelligent morphing structures have become a hot topic in advanced aircraft design. This paper discusses morphing aircraft development history, structural characteristics, existing applications, and future prospects. First, some conventional mechanical morphing aircraft are examined with focus on their morphing modes, mechanisms, advantages, and disadvantages. Second, the novel applications of several technologies for morphing unmanned aerial vehicles, including additive manufacturing for fabricating complex morphing structures, lattice technology for reducing structural weight, and multi-mode morphing combined with flexible skins and foldable structures, are summarized and categorized. Moreover, in consideration of the further development of active morphing aircraft, the paper reviews morphing structures driven by smart material actuators, such as shape memory alloy and macro-fiber composites, and analyzes their advantages and limitations. Third, the paper discusses multiple challenges, including flexible structures, flexible skins, and control systems, in the design of future morphing aircraft. Lastly, the development and application of morphing structures in the aerospace field are discussed to provide a reference for future research and engineering applications.

Keywords： morphing aircraft     additive manufacturing     lattice structure     smart material     flexible structure     flexible skin    

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Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects Review

Tingting Peng, Yangyan Chen, Wanshan Hu, Yao Huang, Minmin Zhang, Chao Lu, Xin Pan, Chuanbin Wu

Engineering 2023, Volume 30, Issue 11,   Pages 170-189 doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2023.05.009

Abstract:

Microneedles (MNs) can be used for the topical treatment of skin disorders as they directly delivertherapeutics to the site of skin lesions, resulting in increased therapeutic efficacy while having minimummolecules, macromolecules, nanomedicines, living cells, bacteria, and exosomes) for treating various skindisorders, including superficial tumors, wounds, skin infections, inflammatory skin diseases, and abnormalskin appearance.

Keywords： Microneedles     Transdermal drug delivery system     Skin disorders     Treatments     Challenges     Prospects    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Investigation of hydrolysis conditions and properties on protein hydrolysates from flatfish skin

Hua ZHANG, Hongji ZHU, Shipeng WANG, Weihua WANG

Journal Article

Deformation analysis of shape memory polymer for morphing wing skin under airflow

Weilong YIN, Jingcang LIU, Jinsong LENG,

Journal Article

The critical importance of epigenetics in autoimmune-related skin diseases

Journal Article

Hyperthermia on skin immune system and its application in the treatment of human papillomavirus-infectedskin diseases

Xinghua Gao, Hongduo Chen

Journal Article

Risk stratification system for skin and soft tissue infections after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell

Journal Article

preparation and application of inactivated vaccine and its antiserum from eight common pathogens of Flatfish

Gan Lingling,Wang Weifang,Gao Chunren,Lei Jilin

Journal Article

Numerical study of thermal characteristics of double skin facade system with middle shade

Shaoning LIU, Xiangfei KONG, Hua YANG, Minchao FAN, Xin ZHAN

Journal Article

Moment-curvature relationship of FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular members

Mingxue LIU, Jiaru QIAN

Journal Article

Analysis of effect of different construction methods of piles on the end effect on skin friction of piles

ZHOU Hongbo, CHEN Zhuchang

Journal Article

Behavior of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular columns with octagon section under axial compression

YANG Junjie, PENG Guojun, XU Hanyong

Journal Article

Heating energy savings potential from retrofitting old apartments with an advanced double-skin façade

Yeo Beom YOON, Byeongmo SEO, Brian Baewon KOH, Soolyeon CHO

Journal Article

Oxygen Penetration Through Full-Thickness Skin by Oxygen-Releasing Sutures for Skin Graft Transplantation

Wenjing Zai, Yunong Yuan, Lin Kang, Jialong Xu, Yiqiao Hu, Lifeng Kang, Jinhui Wu

Journal Article

Promoting the transformation of the development mode of flatfish aquaculture of China from linear economy

Lei Jilin,Yang Zhengyong,Ni Qi,Zhang Hesen

Journal Article

Design and applications of morphing aircraft and their structures

Journal Article

Microneedles for Enhanced Topical Treatment of Skin Disorders: Applications, Challenges, and Prospects

Tingting Peng, Yangyan Chen, Wanshan Hu, Yao Huang, Minmin Zhang, Chao Lu, Xin Pan, Chuanbin Wu

Journal Article